Glossary of Terms
The A-Z of Building Terms that you will find in our reports
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Fascia board: |
Timber (or plastic) boarding applied to the edge of the roof at eaves level, often behind the gutter. |
Fire door: |
A door of suitable construction to withstand the passage of fire for a specified period (e.g. half-hour fire door). |
Firrings: |
Tapered sections of timber fixed above the joists of a flat roof, designed to provide a slight fall on the roof for drainage purposes. |
Flashings: |
Narrow strips of metal, usually lead, dressed into the base of a chimney stack to prevent water penetrating at the junction with the roof. |
Flaunching: |
Cement based compound applied to the top of a chimney stack, in which the chimney pots are bedded. |
Floating floor: |
A solid based floor with a timber or other floor finish located over a layer of insulation. |
Floor screed: |
The top surface or layer of a solid floor. |
Flue: |
A duct within a chimney or an independent pipe which conducts smoke or exhaust gases from a fire, boiler or heating appliance. |
Footing: |
A traditional name for a foundation, where the base of a wall is thickened with brickwork, stone or concrete to spread to load into the ground. |
Foundation: |
A structural device below ground level, usually of concrete construction, designed to support and transfer the weight of the building into the ground. |
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